What is a defining feature of unintentional torts?

Unintentional torts are characterized by a lack of intention to cause harm. The defining feature of unintentional torts is that they arise from careless actions that result in injury or damage to another person or their property. This includes situations such as negligence, where an individual fails to act with the level of care that a reasonable person would exercise in similar circumstances, leading to an accident or harm.

When someone commits an unintentional tort, they did not intend to cause injury or damage; rather, their actions were careless or reckless. For example, if a driver fails to stop at a stop sign and accidentally hits another vehicle, that driver may be held liable for the damages incurred due to their negligent behavior, despite having no intention to cause harm. This contrasts with intentional torts, where harm is deliberately inflicted, or other options that mention breaches of criminal law, which typically involve clear intent to violate laws. Thus, the essence of unintentional torts is centered around carelessness and the resulting damage rather than deliberate wrongdoing.