Which of the following best defines Tort?

The definition of a tort refers to a wrongful act that results in damage or injury to another individual, for which the injured party may seek legal relief. Torts cover a wide range of civil wrongs, including actions that may not necessarily be criminal offenses but still cause harm to others. The purpose of tort law is to provide a mechanism for individuals to claim compensation for the losses or damages they have suffered due to someone else's negligent, intentional, or reckless conduct.

Understanding this concept is critical as torts form a substantial part of civil law and insurance contexts, particularly in liability insurance, where coverage is provided for claims arising from tortious acts. This distinguishes torts from criminal offenses, contract disputes, and legislative enactments, as those involve different aspects of law and do not directly correlate with the notion of personal injury or harm in civil contexts.